So the second step is to install Colley.
Well, since we'll use the Ova file, it'd be better to say import for this step.
And the download is finished.
It's under the download folder.
Now I'll open a virtual box interface.
Choose import.
And choose the file under the download folder and click continue.
So as you can see, there are the suggested settings of VirtualBox for the imported virtual machine.
Ram is two gigs by default.
Now just click import and agree to the license agreement in order to continue.
And it starts to import.
It may take a couple of minutes.
So I want to look at the size of the empty space on my host.
DF command simply displays the free disk space and dash h parameter makes the result human readable.
Now I have 140GB of free space and that should be plenty for this installation.
Installation is finished.
And this is the summary of the VM.
Ram is two gigabytes by default, and if you have enough Ram on your host system, I suggest you increase
it.
Networking is Nat just as I want.
Now just click on the start button.
Okay.
The virtual machine could not be started.
So I wonder about the details of this error.
Don't you?
Okay then.
So to fix this problem, we'll need to install the Oracle VM VirtualBox extension pack.
So I'll copy this part and I'll just search on the web.
So now let's look at the official site of VirtualBox.
We can download it under the title of Oracle VM VirtualBox Extension pack.
So we'll just click on this link and Save the file.
And it quickly downloads.
So let's open the file and click install.
And again, I'll accept the virtual license agreement and finally enter the password to complete the
installation.
And now it's been installed successfully.
So now I'd like to go to the preferences and double check the extension packages.
And everything is okay.
Good.
So now we can start again.
Okay, so our Kali is booting for the first time.
Click switch for the full screen mode.
And here we are at the login screen.
Now, in addition to the changes that I mentioned in the previous lecture, there is another important
change in this Kali 2022 release.
The default user account is now a standard unprivileged user.
Kelly is no longer using the superuser account root by default.
Right.
So the new default credentials are Kali and Kali.
And welcome to Cali 2022.
Now, normally the screen resolution automatically fits your particular screen, but if you have any
resolution problems like I appear to be having, you can change the scale for your screen.
So first I'll just open up the display settings.
And I can choose the resolution value to be 1920 by 1200 and click the apply button.
Now go to preferences.
And under the display tab, you can change the scale factor.
So I'll set this value to be 190% of my screen.
And you can change it whatever you want and just try different values for your screen.
All right, so I'll click okay.
Now let's look at the changes.
Yeah, that's pretty good.
So let's open a terminal screen and check the network connection.
When I run the ifconfig command with standard user privileges, I will get an error because the ifconfig
command is under the bin folder and requires root privileges.
So why don't we have a look inside?
That's bin folder.
As you can see, I can run the CD, PWD and RLS commands without Sudo.
These commands do not require root privileges.
However, the commands that are under the bin folder must be run with sudo.
If config is here.
And let's run this command with sudo.
And it's okay now.
Of course there is a more practical solution.
You can always switch the user to root so we don't have to write sudo for every command that requires
root privileges.
So let's run sudo su.
Okay.
So I'm I'm root now and I'll double check that with the who am I command.
Well, now I can run any command which requires superuser privileges without sudo.
And this is my IP address.
If if config didn't obtain an IP address, that means that you have a problem with your network configuration.
It's not a problem.
Problems do occur and I certainly will give you some solutions to fix any possible network problems
in the next lecture.