1 00:00:00,360 --> 00:00:09,480 No, till now, we have calculated MPB and Ayata for transactions, which were either at the start of 2 00:00:09,480 --> 00:00:12,180 the year or at the end of the. 3 00:00:13,450 --> 00:00:22,090 But practically, we often get payment in between the year, so suppose if you are getting a payment 4 00:00:22,270 --> 00:00:23,740 at the end of January. 5 00:00:24,650 --> 00:00:32,300 And in the second case, you are getting a payment at the start of December, not present value for 6 00:00:32,300 --> 00:00:38,140 these two payments will be different because of the difference in days and months. 7 00:00:39,620 --> 00:00:48,260 So if you have a parent town where you have debt and the amount that you are getting, you can use formula 8 00:00:48,290 --> 00:00:54,970 such as Exxon, Peevey and Zaatar to include the effect of this as well. 9 00:00:56,430 --> 00:00:58,610 Now, again, let's take an example. 10 00:00:59,500 --> 00:01:05,910 Here we have to help John in deciding whether this investment is good for him or not. 11 00:01:07,790 --> 00:01:16,670 He want to invest ten thousand dollars on first then or 2021, and in return he will get for payout's 12 00:01:17,240 --> 00:01:20,480 first payout on 16th of May 22. 13 00:01:22,050 --> 00:01:35,820 Second, build on 28 of September 3rd, build on 9th of 2025 and last built on 24th of June 2026. 14 00:01:36,830 --> 00:01:41,570 Now, how can we calculate IRR and NPV in such case? 15 00:01:43,610 --> 00:01:52,760 So when you have dates along with the cash flow details, you have to use X and NPV and X IRR formula. 16 00:01:53,790 --> 00:01:55,310 Let's see how to do that. 17 00:01:58,170 --> 00:02:01,740 We will ride equal to X NPV. 18 00:02:04,840 --> 00:02:07,600 And then select the right. 19 00:02:09,870 --> 00:02:15,660 Then we'll select the values and at last we will select the dates. 20 00:02:17,940 --> 00:02:25,440 Now, one thing you have to note here is that in NPB here, we have to account for investment as well. 21 00:02:25,950 --> 00:02:29,810 Earlier, we were ignoring the initial investment while taking NPV. 22 00:02:30,510 --> 00:02:34,790 But here you have to account for this initial investment as well. 23 00:02:36,800 --> 00:02:45,860 You can see that the net present value of this complete transaction is one thousand and 185 dollars. 24 00:02:46,940 --> 00:02:49,670 Similarly, we can calculate IRR as well. 25 00:02:51,160 --> 00:02:53,380 The formula is x ayata. 26 00:02:54,860 --> 00:02:58,100 And again, first, we have to select the values. 27 00:02:59,370 --> 00:03:02,010 And then we have to select the dates. 28 00:03:05,050 --> 00:03:05,950 If you were to enter. 29 00:03:07,710 --> 00:03:12,720 You can see that the irony in this investment is that only nine percent. 30 00:03:14,030 --> 00:03:22,250 So since the IRR rate is greater than six percent or the discount rate and the NPV is also positive. 31 00:03:23,390 --> 00:03:26,810 John should invest in this investment opportunity. 32 00:03:28,740 --> 00:03:36,180 In this way, if you have cash flows on particular dates, you can still calculate NPV and Iara.