Hello, everyone, and welcome to Science Friday.
Learn what inspires invention and history of science, component of genius and some of the applications
of genes.
Many people on this planet is eager to gain more knowledge and understand our planet, the complex natural
system born by the planet Earth continues to amaze humans, and many humans with inquisitive instinct
have desire to learn about this complex system.
James is one of the powerful tools to help us to understand our complex world just consist of two distinct
discipline, that is geography and information system.
Geography is a scientific study of geospatial factors and processes.
Now let's understand what is just mentioned.
Fact and processes.
Geospatial mapping and processes basically means a study of any particular location on the Earth's surface.
Now, let's say in order to study particular location on the Earth's surface, we need to find out the
carbonate that is the latitude and longitude of a particular location.
So basically, geography identifies the location and the distribution of human and physical phenomena
on the earth's surface.
Now let's understand information system.
So here is a chart for the information system.
So at first, let us understand that I can set up the information system basically is a combination
of hardware and software and communication devices that come to people afterwards.
So at first, let us understand hardware and software.
Great is the thing which can be touched, our same software cannot be touched, it is basically inside
the hardware.
So let's take an example of a form, which is hardware.
And the Android is the software, which is inside the iPhone.
Third is communication devices.
Communication devices is used basically for communication as, for example, phone is used to communicate
with friends, family members or any people.
And lastly comes to people, people are basically human beings and use the hardware and software and
then the hardware and software are used to send or receive information.
Now, let's understand the left hand side jump in this elaborate hardware and software.
They work on hardware and software is to contain electronic records.
For example, let's say a memory card is used as a storage device and the music or the data stored in
it is the electronic records.
Similarly, in jazz, we used to store the geospatial data that is the location and distribution of
human and physical phenomena on the Earth's surface in the hard and soft.
The work of electronic devices used to store this source, Sourcefire, that this digital spatial data
as the input, but the data is not process that is not arranged properly.
As one example, when we download any friends, once the did, that ends and we record the electronic
data that this process, the data is going to earlier, that we receive the data in unprocessed form.
So now when we inputted geospatial data, they basically arrange the data properly.
Back in the day from.
After processing the data, they generate the output of the data, the output data would be in the processed
form that is arranged properly in the tabular form.
If the user wants to read the data, the data can be properly read.
Also, the changes can be done if required.
After all, the three processes are done, they do documentation and indexing.
One of them then the data which is stored in Brussels, one.
Now let's take a new director of the army, which is not processed in order to process the data.
Sadly, we need to check the process data so far that they need to go through the documentation pleaded
for it.
Basically, the check, they find that all the procedures are different, that is the process of inputting
data, storing data, etc..
In this way, they can process the data of the.
Now, after processing and documentation is done, they come to indexing in indexing, for example,
a book, a book contains index index basically that's about a page number of the content that they are
searching for.
Simenon is the case of data.
The data can in multiple tables and multiple outputs of data.
So with the help of index, we can find the particular table that are searching for.
Now, let's talk about the standard definition of James.
Jasmines geographical information system.
A geographical information system which works on spatial database, if a computer system for capturing,
storing, grabbing and analyzing and displaying geospatial data.
Spatial database basically is the data that is the point line polygon exist on the Earth every day,
millions of positions are powered by GS.
For example, the data used to pinpoint the exact location of the new storm are the guidance that the
local customer needs.
Another example of this is used in the schools as it helps to make sure that there is no school for
the children in five locations in charges allows us to make that decision using geography.
Complex analysis becomes simple and decision becomes clear.
Now, next comes the invention and history of Jane's system was made by the federal Department of Forestry
and the government of Yemen.
The government, the great inventor of jazz is Roger Tomlinson.
He's also known as the father of jazz.
Now, on the right hand side, you can see that representing Galima across the district of Paris.
This map was created in 1832.
And next is the map of London depicting cholera.
That using point on maps.
They are 1969, both significant in the history of jazz because two major software companies, Esrey
Environmentalism Institute and Intergraph Corporation, was founded in US.
Jack and later Benjaman was the founder of Jane Madlock, was the founder of Integrase.
Now, next comes the key component of areas, there are five key components hardware, software, data,
people and methods.
Plus it's hard, but hardware is a computer system on which James operates.
It consists of equipment and support devices that are equipped to capture store Ros's.
Visualize the geographic information.
As, for example, digitizer scanner, GPS receiver of the examples of input devices.
Magnetic, that disk, Saddam's Sabil, are the example of storage devices.
Bring to the display screens of the examples of output devices.
Second comes the software, the software provides the function and tools needed to store, analyze and
display geographic information.
Some of the common soft drinks are ideas.
I give you my info.
Geometrical Autodesk map.
Some of this stuff to work on, next up, computer, some can work on network service based on environment
and some has both capability.
Time is data, the data is captured are collected from various sources, such as map, the motivation,
photography, satellite imagery, etc., and it's processed for analysis and presentation.
What is people component of genius includes on those individuals, such as brogrammer, database managers,
GISS, researcher, etc., who are making records and also the individuals who are at the user and using
the service applications and tools.
This is Mathcounts.
It requires the collection of station made bags and then this is my part, and then use the desert for
planning and implementations.
Each organization operates, yes, in well-designed plan and business rules.
The last is applications of genes, major areas of applications of genes can be grouped into five categories.
Well, especially this management landscape and precious maps are used for utility managements like
telecom and network services.
Automated map, our facility management I frequently used in this area.
Second is environmental and natural resource management, a satellite image I use for natural and environmental
impact analysis.
It's also used for detection of coal mines, wetlands mapping, etc..
Perth in street network, light and medium scale maps are used for making propane, transportation,
planning, locating house and street, etc..
What is planning and engineering, large and medium scale maths and engineering models are used mainly
in civil engineering like drainage system, pipeline selection, river crossing, site selection for
bridges, etc..
The last and the fifth application is Lambe Information System Maxton get that online portion maps and
station and indexes are used for digitalization, disaster management and mitigation land disaster zone
between mining, land use and land changes, etc..
So that's all I hope you like the video and.